TISSUE CULTURE BAMBOO
Bamboos are giant, woody grasses which produces long, naturally pre-finished Culms ("stems"). Because of its diverse application and socioeconomic importance, the Bamboos are also called" Green Gold".
Bamboo is the most diverse group of plants in the grass family and is distinguished by a woody culm. It has a tropical and subtropical (cosmopolitan) distribution, ranging from 46 N to 47 S latitude, reaching elevations as high as 4,000M in the Himalayas and parts of China. Bamboo is very adaptable, with some species being deciduous and others evergreen
PROPAGATION
Bamboos are conventionally propagated through seedlings and rooted cuttings. Commercial varieties of bamboos take 12 to 150 years for flowering. In most of the economically important species, there is an acute shortage of material. Seeds are difficult to store and loose its viability fast. Cuttings are too bulky for transportation and cannot be produced in large numbers.
Considering the importance of producing and making available large number of planting materials, the only alternative is in vitro micropropagation.
The advantages of Micropropagation are:
- Elite clones can be identified and propagated.
- Production of plantlets throughout the year
- Planting materials can be produced in large numbers with less space.
- In vitro produced plants establish and grow fast
- Biomass production is much higher compared to seedling progenies.
- Easy to transport over long distances.
Sheel Bio-Tech producing Bamboos in vitro techniques house technology as collaboration with institutions in India and Abroad
R&D
Sheel is also involved in adding new and difficult verities of bamboos in our production basket through R&D activities round the year.
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